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Cookies FAQ - Introduction

Cookies FAQ - General

Cookies FAQ - Fundamentals

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Cookies FAQ - Introduction

What is a cookie?

Where did the term cookies come from?

How do websites use cookies?

Where can I get more information?

 

What is a Cookie?

A cookie is a text-only string that gets entered into the memory of your browser. This value of a variable that a website sets. If the lifetime of this value is set to be longer than the time you spend at that site, then this string is saved to file for future reference.

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Where did the term cookies come from?

According to an article written by Paul Bonner for Builder.Com on 11/18/1997:

"Lou Montulli, currently the protocols manager in Netscape's client product division, wrote the cookies specification for Navigator 1.0, the first browser to use the technology. Montulli says there's nothing particularly amusing about the origin of the name: 'A cookie is a well-known computer science term that is used when describing an opaque piece of data held by an intermediary. The term fits the usage precisely; it's just not a well-known term outside of computer science circles.'"

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Why do sites use Cookies?

There are many reasons a given site would wish to use cookies. These range from the ability to personalize information (like on My Yahoo or Excite), or to help with on-line sales/services (like on Amazon Books or eBay), or simply for the purposes of collecting demographic information (like DoubleClick). Cookies also provide programmers with a quick and convenient means of keeping site content fresh and relevant to the user's interests. The newest servers use cookies to help with back-end interaction as well, which can improve the utility of a site by being able to securely store any personal data that the user has shared with a site (to help with quick logins on your favorite sites, for example).

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Where Can I Get More Information?

Cookie Central is dedicated to answering questions about cookies. Feel free to look around.

There's a great article concerning cookies on Marshall Brain's "How Stuff Works". It goes even deeper than this FAQ does, especially in the realm of public opinion. Worth a look!

The World Wide Web Consortium has an excellent FAQ to answer the majority of Internet and Web-related questions. You can read their topic: "Do 'Cookies' Pose any Security Risks?"

In addition, there are an abundance of resources on the Internet that can help you find answers to your cookie questions. Conveniently, Yahoo has a great listing of them. I encourage you to stop by and check the list out!

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Copyright ©1997-2002 David Whalen. This document is provided "as is" without any guarantees or warranty. Although the author has attempted to find and correct any errors or mistakes he, and everyone who contributed to it, are not responsible for any damage or losses of any kind caused by the use or misuse of information in this FAQ. The author is under no obligation to provide service, corrections, or upgrades to this FAQ.

The following is legal information and refers to all the information in this document. This information pertains to all use of the FAQ worldwide. All specific names included in the package are registered trademarks and are hereby acknowledged. Any other trademarks not mentioned in the FAQ are still hypothetically acknowledged.
No portion of the document may be separated and distributed separately without the written permission of the author, David Whalen. The document can not be included in any publication, such as, but not limited to: magazines, books, newspapers or newsletters, without the written permission of the author. The document can not be included in any software compilation using media such as, but not limited to: CD-ROM, tape backup, optical disks, hard disks or memory cards, without the written permission of the author. The document can not be recompiled, modified or not, and distributed without the written permission of the author. Visitors are encouraged to send submissions and error fixes to the author, but the author is in no way obliged to utilize these enhancements or fixes. In the event of ambiguity or omission within this notice, all rights and ownership are retained by the author.

 

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